A helpful reader sent along an interesting article entitled Prison Rape in Context. Unfortunately, viewing the article requires a subscription, but you can view the abstract here. From the abstract:
Fear of sexual violence is a defining characteristic of the prison
experience in the United States. Rape has been a key theme in the
literature on imprisonment since at least the 1930s. There is
evidence-from prison argot and epidemiological studies in
particular-that this problem is not as ingrained in the UK. Clearly
there is more at play here than sexual deprivation and the pains of
confinement, which know no jurisdictional boundary. It is suggested
that the answer may lie, to some extent at least, in the poisonous
history of race relations in the United States: prison rape can be seen
as a legacy of slavery and the lynch mob. The particularity of the US
situation may also be explained in part by higher levels of violence in
society more generally and a cynical attitude on the part of prison
staff.
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